Centrifugāl

Centrifugāl

Centrifugāl (v. lat.), was von dem Mittelpunkt sich abwendet; daher Centrifŭga radicŭla (Centrifugales Würzelchen), Würzelchen im Keime, dessen Spitze von der Achse der Frucht weggewendet ist, absolut bei einfacher Frucht, relativ bei[815] zusammengesetzter; dagegen: Centripĕta radicula, Thallus centrifugus, ein Lager, dessen Wachsthum vom Mittelpunkte aus nach dem Umfange hin fortschreitet; Inflorescentia centrifuga, ein Blüthenstand, bei dem sich die Gipfelblüthe des Stammes od. Zweiges immer zuerst entfaltet, die seitlichen erst später.


Pierer's Lexicon. 1857–1865.

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  • centrifugal — centrifugal, centripetal are stressed on the third and second syllables respectively. Their meanings are complementary: centrifugal relates to movement away from a centre and centripetal to movement towards a centre. Centrifugal occurs more often …   Modern English usage

  • centrifugal — [sen trif′ə gəl, sen trif′yə gəl; ] chiefly Brit [ sen΄tri fyo͞o′gəl] adj. [< ModL centrifugus (coined by NEWTON2 Sir Isaac < CENTRI + L fugere, to flee: see FUGITIVE) + AL] 1. moving or tending to move away from a center …   English World dictionary

  • Centrifugal — Cen*trif u*gal, n. A centrifugal machine. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • centrifugal — c.1721, with adj. suffix AL (Cf. al) (1) + Mod.L. centrifugus, 1687, coined by Sir Isaac Newton in Principia, from L. centri alternative comb. form of centrum center (see CENTER (Cf. center)) + fugere to flee (see FUGITIVE (Cf …   Etymology dictionary

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  • centrifugal — ► ADJECTIVE Physics ▪ moving away from a centre. DERIVATIVES centrifugally adverb. ORIGIN from Latin centrum centre + fugus fleeing …   English terms dictionary

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